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Language Determining parts of speech

How a word is used in a sentence determines its part of speech.

Part of speech

Questions to ask yourself

Examples

Noun

Does the word name a person, place or thing?

Jack ate the hamburger that was left on the plate.

Pronoun

Does the word stand for a noun?

Each gets one of these.

Verb

Does the word tell what someone or something did?

Does the word link a noun or pronoun before it with a noun or adjective that follows?

She bought a pair of rollerskates.

He is smart.

Adjective

Does the word tell what kind, which one, how many or how much?

Many small, light packages arrived.

Adverb

Does the word tell where, when, in what manner or to what extent?

Come here! You can look at that later.

He wached very closely.

We are nearly ready.

Preposition

Is the word part of a phrase that ends in a noun or pronoun?

In the morning she brushes her teeth.

Stand behind them during the fire drill.

Conjunction

Does the word connect other words in the sentence?

George and Tim ate.

They will either go or stay behind.

That is as it should be.

Interjection

Does the word express feeling or emotion?

Wow! I didn't expect to see you here.

I, uh, think you should leave.

Oh, I didn't expect to hear you say that.

 

Related worksheets

 

Identifying Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs and Adjectives

Identifying Adjectives, Adverbs, Prepositions and Conjunctions

Using Interjections in Sentences

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